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dotnet-learn-vs/WebMVC/WebMVCApi/md/docker 部署 nacos 集群.md

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---
icon: edit
date: 2021-10-17
category:
- Docker
tag:
- Docker
- Nacos
headerDepth: 5
---
# docker 部署 nacos 集群
# docker 部署 nacos 集群
>[官网部署文档](https://github.com/nacos-group/nacos-docker/blob/master/README_ZH.md)
## 编写cluster-ip.yaml
```yml
version: "2"
services:
nacos1:
image: nacos/nacos-server:latest
container_name: nacos1
networks:
nacos_net:
ipv4_address: 172.16.238.10
volumes:
- ./cluster-logs/nacos1:/home/nacos/logs
ports:
# - "8848:8848"
- "9848:9848"
- "9555:9555"
env_file:
- ../env/nacos-ip.env
restart: on-failure
nacos2:
image: nacos/nacos-server:latest
container_name: nacos2
networks:
nacos_net:
ipv4_address: 172.16.238.11
volumes:
- ./cluster-logs/nacos2:/home/nacos/logs
ports:
# - "8849:8848"
- "9849:9848"
env_file:
- ../env/nacos-ip.env
restart: always
nacos3:
image: nacos/nacos-server:latest
container_name: nacos3
networks:
nacos_net:
ipv4_address: 172.16.238.12
volumes:
- ./cluster-logs/nacos2:/home/nacos/logs
ports:
#- "8850:8848"
- "9850:9848"
env_file:
- ../env/nacos-ip.env
restart: always
networks:
nacos_net:
driver: bridge
ipam:
driver: default
config:
- subnet: 172.16.238.0/24
```
## 编写 nacos-ip.env
``` env
#nacos dev env
NACOS_SERVERS=172.16.238.10:8848 172.16.238.11:8848 172.16.238.12:8848
MYSQL_SERVICE_HOST=114.115.184.124
MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_NAME=nacos
MYSQL_SERVICE_PORT=3307
MYSQL_SERVICE_USER=root
MYSQL_SERVICE_PASSWORD=123456
JVM_XMN=64m #年轻代大小
JVM_XMS=128m #初始堆大小
JVM_XMX=128m #最大堆大小
```
### nacos数据库sql
``` sql
/*
* Copyright 1999-2018 Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/******************************************/
/* 数据库全名 = nacos_config */
/* 表名称 = config_info */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `config_info` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
`data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',
`group_id` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
`content` longtext NOT NULL COMMENT 'content',
`md5` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'md5',
`gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
`gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '修改时间',
`src_user` text COMMENT 'source user',
`src_ip` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'source ip',
`app_name` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL,
`tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '租户字段',
`c_desc` varchar(256) DEFAULT NULL,
`c_use` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,
`effect` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,
`type` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL,
`c_schema` text,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_configinfo_datagrouptenant` (`data_id`,`group_id`,`tenant_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='config_info';
/******************************************/
/* 数据库全名 = nacos_config */
/* 表名称 = config_info_aggr */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `config_info_aggr` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
`data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',
`group_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'group_id',
`datum_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'datum_id',
`content` longtext NOT NULL COMMENT '内容',
`gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL COMMENT '修改时间',
`app_name` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL,
`tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '租户字段',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_configinfoaggr_datagrouptenantdatum` (`data_id`,`group_id`,`tenant_id`,`datum_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='增加租户字段';
/******************************************/
/* 数据库全名 = nacos_config */
/* 表名称 = config_info_beta */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `config_info_beta` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
`data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',
`group_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'group_id',
`app_name` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'app_name',
`content` longtext NOT NULL COMMENT 'content',
`beta_ips` varchar(1024) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'betaIps',
`md5` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'md5',
`gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
`gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '修改时间',
`src_user` text COMMENT 'source user',
`src_ip` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'source ip',
`tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '租户字段',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_configinfobeta_datagrouptenant` (`data_id`,`group_id`,`tenant_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='config_info_beta';
/******************************************/
/* 数据库全名 = nacos_config */
/* 表名称 = config_info_tag */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `config_info_tag` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
`data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',
`group_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'group_id',
`tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'tenant_id',
`tag_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'tag_id',
`app_name` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'app_name',
`content` longtext NOT NULL COMMENT 'content',
`md5` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'md5',
`gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
`gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '修改时间',
`src_user` text COMMENT 'source user',
`src_ip` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'source ip',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_configinfotag_datagrouptenanttag` (`data_id`,`group_id`,`tenant_id`,`tag_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='config_info_tag';
/******************************************/
/* 数据库全名 = nacos_config */
/* 表名称 = config_tags_relation */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `config_tags_relation` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL COMMENT 'id',
`tag_name` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'tag_name',
`tag_type` varchar(64) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'tag_type',
`data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'data_id',
`group_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'group_id',
`tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'tenant_id',
`nid` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
PRIMARY KEY (`nid`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_configtagrelation_configidtag` (`id`,`tag_name`,`tag_type`),
KEY `idx_tenant_id` (`tenant_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='config_tag_relation';
/******************************************/
/* 数据库全名 = nacos_config */
/* 表名称 = group_capacity */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `group_capacity` (
`id` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主键ID',
`group_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'Group ID，空字符表示整个集群',
`quota` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '配额，0表示使用默认值',
`usage` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '使用量',
`max_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '单个配置大小上限，单位为字节，0表示使用默认值',
`max_aggr_count` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '聚合子配置最大个数，，0表示使用默认值',
`max_aggr_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '单个聚合数据的子配置大小上限，单位为字节，0表示使用默认值',
`max_history_count` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '最大变更历史数量',
`gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
`gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '修改时间',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_group_id` (`group_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='集群、各Group容量信息表';
/******************************************/
/* 数据库全名 = nacos_config */
/* 表名称 = his_config_info */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `his_config_info` (
`id` bigint(64) unsigned NOT NULL,
`nid` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`data_id` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`group_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL,
`app_name` varchar(128) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'app_name',
`content` longtext NOT NULL,
`md5` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL,
`gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
`src_user` text,
`src_ip` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,
`op_type` char(10) DEFAULT NULL,
`tenant_id` varchar(128) DEFAULT '' COMMENT '租户字段',
PRIMARY KEY (`nid`),
KEY `idx_gmt_create` (`gmt_create`),
KEY `idx_gmt_modified` (`gmt_modified`),
KEY `idx_did` (`data_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='多租户改造';
/******************************************/
/* 数据库全名 = nacos_config */
/* 表名称 = tenant_capacity */
/******************************************/
CREATE TABLE `tenant_capacity` (
`id` bigint(20) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '主键ID',
`tenant_id` varchar(128) NOT NULL DEFAULT '' COMMENT 'Tenant ID',
`quota` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '配额，0表示使用默认值',
`usage` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '使用量',
`max_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '单个配置大小上限，单位为字节，0表示使用默认值',
`max_aggr_count` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '聚合子配置最大个数',
`max_aggr_size` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '单个聚合数据的子配置大小上限，单位为字节，0表示使用默认值',
`max_history_count` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0' COMMENT '最大变更历史数量',
`gmt_create` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '创建时间',
`gmt_modified` datetime NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP COMMENT '修改时间',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_tenant_id` (`tenant_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='租户容量信息表';
CREATE TABLE `tenant_info` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT 'id',
`kp` varchar(128) NOT NULL COMMENT 'kp',
`tenant_id` varchar(128) default '' COMMENT 'tenant_id',
`tenant_name` varchar(128) default '' COMMENT 'tenant_name',
`tenant_desc` varchar(256) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'tenant_desc',
`create_source` varchar(32) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT 'create_source',
`gmt_create` bigint(20) NOT NULL COMMENT '创建时间',
`gmt_modified` bigint(20) NOT NULL COMMENT '修改时间',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`),
UNIQUE KEY `uk_tenant_info_kptenantid` (`kp`,`tenant_id`),
KEY `idx_tenant_id` (`tenant_id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin COMMENT='tenant_info';
CREATE TABLE `users` (
`username` varchar(50) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
`password` varchar(500) NOT NULL,
`enabled` boolean NOT NULL
);
CREATE TABLE `roles` (
`username` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
`role` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
UNIQUE INDEX `idx_user_role` (`username` ASC, `role` ASC) USING BTREE
);
CREATE TABLE `permissions` (
`role` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
`resource` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`action` varchar(8) NOT NULL,
UNIQUE INDEX `uk_role_permission` (`role`,`resource`,`action`) USING BTREE
);
INSERT INTO users (username, password, enabled) VALUES ('nacos', '$2a$10$EuWPZHzz32dJN7jexM34MOeYirDdFAZm2kuWj7VEOJhhZkDrxfvUu', TRUE);
INSERT INTO roles (username, role) VALUES ('nacos', 'ROLE_ADMIN');
```
### nacos-ip.env 对应属性配置列表 可以根据需求对照填写
| 属性名称 | 描述 | 选项 |
| --------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ | ----------------------------------- |
| MODE | 系统启动方式: 集群/单机 | cluster/standalone默认 **cluster** |
| NACOS_SERVERS | 集群地址 | p1:port1空格ip2:port2 空格ip3:port3 |
| PREFER_HOST_MODE | 支持IP还是域名模式 | hostname/ip 默认 **ip** |
| NACOS_SERVER_PORT | Nacos 运行端口 | 默认 **8848** |
| NACOS_SERVER_IP | 多网卡模式下可以指定IP | |
| SPRING_DATASOURCE_PLATFORM | 单机模式下支持MYSQL数据库 | mysql / 空 默认:空 |
| MYSQL_SERVICE_HOST | 数据库 连接地址 | |
| MYSQL_SERVICE_PORT | 数据库端口 | 默认 : **3306** |
| MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_NAME | 数据库库名 | |
| MYSQL_SERVICE_USER | 数据库用户名 | |
| MYSQL_SERVICE_PASSWORD | 数据库用户密码 | |
| MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_PARAM | 数据库连接参数 | default : **characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=1000&socketTimeout=3000&autoReconnect=true&useSSL=false** |
| MYSQL_DATABASE_NUM | It indicates the number of database | 默认 :**1** |
| JVM_XMS | -Xms | 默认 :1g |
| JVM_XMX | -Xmx | 默认 :1g |
| JVM_XMN | -Xmn | 默认 :512m |
| JVM_MS | -XX:MetaspaceSize | 默认 :128m |
| JVM_MMS | -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize | 默认 :320m |
| NACOS_DEBUG | 是否开启远程DEBUG | y/n 默认 :n |
| TOMCAT_ACCESSLOG_ENABLED | server.tomcat.accesslog.enabled | 默认 :false |
| NACOS_AUTH_SYSTEM_TYPE | 权限系统类型选择,目前只支持nacos类型 | 默认 :nacos |
| NACOS_AUTH_ENABLE | 是否开启权限系统 | 默认 :false |
| NACOS_AUTH_TOKEN_EXPIRE_SECONDS | token 失效时间 | 默认 :18000 |
| NACOS_AUTH_TOKEN | token | 默认 :SecretKey012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789 |
| NACOS_AUTH_CACHE_ENABLE | 权限缓存开关 ,开启后权限缓存的更新默认有15秒的延迟 | 默认 : false |
| MEMBER_LIST | 通过环境变量的方式设置集群地址 | 例子:192.168.16.101:8847?raft_port=8807,192.168.16.101?raft_port=8808,192.168.16.101:8849?raft_port=8809 |
| EMBEDDED_STORAGE | 是否开启集群嵌入式存储模式 | `embedded` 默认 : none |
| NACOS_AUTH_CACHE_ENABLE | nacos.core.auth.caching.enabled | default : false |
| NACOS_AUTH_USER_AGENT_AUTH_WHITE_ENABLE | nacos.core.auth.enable.userAgentAuthWhite | default : false |
| NACOS_AUTH_IDENTITY_KEY | nacos.core.auth.server.identity.key | default : serverIdentity |
| NACOS_AUTH_IDENTITY_VALUE | nacos.core.auth.server.identity.value | default : security |
| NACOS_SECURITY_IGNORE_URLS | nacos.security.ignore.urls | default : `/,/error,/**/*.css,/**/*.js,/**/*.html,/**/*.map,/**/*.svg,/**/*.png,/**/*.ico,/console-fe/public/**,/v1/auth/**,/v1/console/health/**,/actuator/**,/v1/console/server/**` |
## docker compose 运行 yml 文件
``` shell
docker-compose -f example/cluster-ip.yaml up
```
## nginx 配置
```conf
upstream clusterNacos{
server 172.16.238.12:8848;
server 172.16.238.11:8848;
server 172.16.238.10:8848;
}
server{
listen 8848;
server_name 114.115.184.124;
location / {
proxy_pass http://clusterNacos;
}
}
```
## 访问
![image.png](/upload/2021/10/image-39a8c8939254405f9aab2354d02f3c49.png)
#手动部署
```
# 拉取nacos
docker pull nacos/nacos-server
# 创建文件夹
mkdir -p /wanghao/nacos/logs/
mkdir -p /wanghao/nacos/init.d/
# 修改配置文件
vim /wanghao/nacos/init.d/custom.properties #修改配置文件
# mysql新建nacos的数据库，并执行脚本 sql脚本地址如下：
https://github.com/alibaba/nacos/blob/master/config/src/main/resources/META-INF/nacos-db.sql
# 运行nacos
docker run \
--name nacos-wh -d \
-p 8849:8848 \
--privileged=true \
--restart=always \
-e JVM_XMS=256m \
-e JVM_XMX=256m \
-e MODE=standalone \
-e PREFER_HOST_MODE=hostname \
-v /wanghao/nacos/logs:/etc/nacos/logs \
-v /wanghao/nacos/init.d/custom.properties:/etc/nacos/init.d/custom.properties \
nacos/nacos-server
```
## custom.properties
```
server.contextPath=/nacos
server.servlet.contextPath=/nacos
server.port=8848
spring.datasource.platform=mysql
db.num=1
db.url.0=jdbc:mysql://114.115.184.124:3307/nacos?characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=1000&socketTimeout=3000&autoReconnect=true
db.user=root
db.password=ks125930.
nacos.cmdb.dumpTaskInterval=3600
nacos.cmdb.eventTaskInterval=10
nacos.cmdb.labelTaskInterval=300
nacos.cmdb.loadDataAtStart=false
management.metrics.export.elastic.enabled=false
management.metrics.export.influx.enabled=false
server.tomcat.accesslog.enabled=true
server.tomcat.accesslog.pattern=%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b %D %{User-Agent}i
nacos.security.ignore.urls=/,/**/*.css,/**/*.js,/**/*.html,/**/*.map,/**/*.svg,/**/*.png,/**/*.ico,/console-fe/public/**,/v1/auth/login,/v1/console/health/**,/v1/cs/**,/v1/ns/**,/v1/cmdb/**,/actuator/**,/v1/console/server/**
nacos.naming.distro.taskDispatchThreadCount=1
nacos.naming.distro.taskDispatchPeriod=200
nacos.naming.distro.batchSyncKeyCount=1000
nacos.naming.distro.initDataRatio=0.9
nacos.naming.distro.syncRetryDelay=5000
nacos.naming.data.warmup=true
nacos.naming.expireInstance=true
```
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